Protective Security refers to the measures and strategies designed to safeguard people, assets, and information from potential threats, harm, or damage. This can include physical security (such as surveillance systems, barriers, and locks), personnel security (background checks, security clearances), information security (protecting sensitive data), and cybersecurity (defending against digital threats). Protective security aims to prevent security incidents and minimise the impact of any breaches that do occur.
Risk refers to the likelihood of a threat materialising and the potential consequences of such an event. It involves understanding vulnerabilities, assessing threats, and considering how these may affect individuals, organisations, or assets. Effective risk management plays a central role in protective security by identifying, evaluating, and prioritising these risks.
Risk mitigation is the process of reducing the potential impact of identified risks by implementing control measures. This can involve strategies such as strengthening security systems, introducing access controls, or developing contingency and incident response plans. The goal of risk mitigation is to lower both the likelihood of a security breach and its potential consequences, ensuring that any risks are managed proactively. Regular risk assessments and updates to mitigation strategies are essential to stay ahead of evolving threats.
